生物英語術語

生物英語術語大全

  molecule分子molecular

  cellcellular

  aminoaminoacids(氨基酸)

  protein蛋白質

  enzyme酶(proteinsthatareproducedbycellsandactascatalystsinspecificbiochemicalreactions)

  catalyst催化劑

  chlorophyll葉綠素chloro-:Cl

  photosynthesis光合作用(photo+synthesis)photosynthetic

  botany植物學(<>zoology)botanist,botanical

  flora植物群

  fauna動物群

  bacteriumbacteria(pl。)細菌

  fungusfungi(pl。)真菌

  algaealga(pl。)海藻

  herbherbal:~teaherbicide(^insecticide,pesticide)

  carnation康乃馨reincarnation

  fade凋謝,褪色

  organism機體,組織organ

  arthropod節肢動物v。s。anthropoid()

  reptile爬行動物

  amphibian兩棲動物

  mammal哺乳動物(mamma!)

  primate靈長目動物

  evolution進化(evolve)

  anthropoid類人猿(anthrop:humankind)~anthropology,philanthropyv。s。ape,gorilla,chimpanzee

  gene基因^DNA(deoxyribonucleicacid)~genome(基因組)

  genetics遺傳學(genetical)

  helix螺旋,螺旋壯物analyzeeverysinglegenewithinthedoublehelixofhumanitysDNA

  identical同一的~identity(IDcard)^clone

  mutation突變genemutationmutable,immutable,mutant

  predator捕食者(<>prey)

  embryo胚胎embryonic(萌芽的)

  roe魚子>>>caviar(魚子醬)

  tadpole蝌蚪>>>frog,toad(^told)

  caterpillar毛毛蟲(cater+pillar)TheAmericanCompany:Caterpillar(CAT)

  grasshopper蚱蜢,蝗蟲(=locust)grass+hopper,^bellhop

  cricket蟋蟀(另)板球

  butterflyv。s。moth^dragonfly,firefly

  pollen花粉傳粉pollinate,pollination

  hive蜂房>>>honey,^concoction

  larvalarvae(pl。)幼蟲v。s。lava

  pupa蛹pupate

  penguin企鵝v。s。dolphin(海豚)

  raccoon浣熊v。s。kangaroo(袋鼠)

  hibernate冬眠(=holeup)

  torpid麻木的',蟄伏的v。s。torpedo(魚雷)

  cerebral(大)腦的

  hemisphere半球(hemi+sphere)

  cortex腦皮層

  migraine偏頭疼migrant

  somatic軀體的

  limb四肢upper/lowerlimb

  anatomy解剖,剖析

  paralyze使癱瘓(=incapacitate,immobilize)

  artery動脈(<>vein)

  gland腺體

  pancreas胰

  hormone荷爾蒙,激素

  cholesterol膽固醇

  efficacy功效v。s。efficiency,effectiveness

  [標籤:海外留學,考試,雅思]

【生物英語術語】相關文章: