生物英語術語大全
molecule分子molecular
cellcellular
aminoaminoacids(氨基酸)
protein蛋白質
enzyme酶(proteinsthatareproducedbycellsandactascatalystsinspecificbiochemicalreactions)
catalyst催化劑
chlorophyll葉綠素chloro-:Cl
photosynthesis光合作用(photo+synthesis)photosynthetic
botany植物學(<>zoology)botanist,botanical
flora植物群
fauna動物群
bacteriumbacteria(pl。)細菌
fungusfungi(pl。)真菌
algaealga(pl。)海藻
herbherbal:~teaherbicide(^insecticide,pesticide)
carnation康乃馨reincarnation
fade凋謝,褪色
organism機體,組織organ
arthropod節肢動物v。s。anthropoid()
reptile爬行動物
amphibian兩棲動物
mammal哺乳動物(mamma!)
primate靈長目動物
evolution進化(evolve)
anthropoid類人猿(anthrop:humankind)~anthropology,philanthropyv。s。ape,gorilla,chimpanzee
gene基因^DNA(deoxyribonucleicacid)~genome(基因組)
genetics遺傳學(genetical)
helix螺旋,螺旋壯物analyzeeverysinglegenewithinthedoublehelixofhumanitysDNA
identical同一的~identity(IDcard)^clone
mutation突變genemutationmutable,immutable,mutant
predator捕食者(<>prey)
embryo胚胎embryonic(萌芽的)
roe魚子>>>caviar(魚子醬)
tadpole蝌蚪>>>frog,toad(^told)
caterpillar毛毛蟲(cater+pillar)TheAmericanCompany:Caterpillar(CAT)
grasshopper蚱蜢,蝗蟲(=locust)grass+hopper,^bellhop
cricket蟋蟀(另)板球
butterflyv。s。moth^dragonfly,firefly
pollen花粉傳粉pollinate,pollination
hive蜂房>>>honey,^concoction
larvalarvae(pl。)幼蟲v。s。lava
pupa蛹pupate
penguin企鵝v。s。dolphin(海豚)
raccoon浣熊v。s。kangaroo(袋鼠)
hibernate冬眠(=holeup)
torpid麻木的',蟄伏的v。s。torpedo(魚雷)
cerebral(大)腦的
hemisphere半球(hemi+sphere)
cortex腦皮層
migraine偏頭疼migrant
somatic軀體的
limb四肢upper/lowerlimb
anatomy解剖,剖析
paralyze使癱瘓(=incapacitate,immobilize)
artery動脈(<>vein)
gland腺體
pancreas胰
hormone荷爾蒙,激素
cholesterol膽固醇
efficacy功效v。s。efficiency,effectiveness
[標籤:海外留學,考試,雅思]
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