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中國傳統文化100個名詞的英語表達

中國傳統文化100個名詞的英語表達

  1.元宵節:Lantern Festival

  2.刺繡:Embroidery

  3.重陽節:Double-Ninth Festival

  4.清明節:Tomb sweeping day

  5.剪紙:Paper Cutting

  6.書 法: Calligraphy

  7.對聯:(Spring Festival) Couplets

  8.象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

  9.雄黃酒:Realgar wine

  10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle

  11.戰國:Warring States

  12.風水 :Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

  13.崑曲 :Kunqu Opera

  14.長 城 :The Great Wall

  15.集體舞 :Group Dance

  16.黃土高原 :Loess Plateau

  17.紅臼喜事:Weddings and Funerals

  18.中秋節:Mid-Autumn Day

  19.花鼓戲:Flower Drum Song

  20.儒家文化:Confucian Culture

  21.中國結:Chinese knotting

  22.古裝片:Costume Drama

  23.武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie

  24.元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)

  25.越劇:Yue Opera

  26.火鍋:Hot Pot

  27.江南:South Regions of the Yangtze River

  28.《詩經》:The Book of Songs

  29.謎語:Riddle

  30.《史記》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian

  31.《紅樓夢》:A Dream of Red Mansions

  32.《西遊記》:The Journey to the West

  33.除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival

  34.針灸 :Acupuncture

  35.唐三彩 :Tri-color Pottery of the Tang

  Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery

  36.二人轉 : Errenzhuan

  37.偏旁 :Radical

  38.孟子:Mencius

  39.亭 / 閣:Pavilion/ Attic

  40.黃梅戲 :Huangmei opera

  41.火 藥 :Gunpowder

  42.農曆 :Lunar Calendar

  43.印 / 璽 :Seal/Stamp

  44.臘 八 節 :The laba Rice Porridge Festival

  45.京 劇 :Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

  46.秦腔 :Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

  47.太極拳 :TaiChi

  48.《本草綱目》:Compendium of Materia Medica

  49.天壇 :Altar of Heaven in Beijing

  50.小吃攤 :Snack Bar/Snack Stand

  51.紅雙喜 :Double Happiness

  52.文房四寶(筆墨紙硯):“The Four Treasure of the Study” “Brush,Inkstick,Paper,and Inkstone”

  53.春捲 :Spring Roll(s)

  54.蓮藕 :Lotus Root

  55.羅盤 :Luopan

  56.故宮博物院 :The Palace Museum

  57.相聲:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue

  58.五行 :Five Phases

  59.北京烤鴨 : Beijing Roast Duck

  60.《桃花扇》:The Peach Blossom Fan

  61.木偶戲:Puppet Show

  62.敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves

  63.電視小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit

  64.甲骨文:Oracle Bone Inions

  65.古箏:Chinese Zither

  66.二胡 :Urheen

  67.門當戶對:Perfect Match/Exact Match

  68.《水滸》: Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

  69.除夕:Chinese New Years Eve

  70.國子監 :Imperial Academy

  71.兵馬俑: Cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army

  72.旗袍:Cheongsam

  73.指南針:Compass

  74.潑水節:Water-Splashing Day

  75.餛飩:Wonton ?

  76. 花捲:Steamed twisted rolls

  77.羊肉泡饃:Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup

  78.冰糖葫蘆:A stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)

  79.八寶飯:Eight-treasure rice pudding

  80.粉絲:Glass Noodles

  81.豆腐腦:Jellied bean curd

  82.小品:Witty Skits

  83.孝順:To show filial obedience

  84.武術:Wushu(Chinese Martial Arts)

  85.宣紙:Rice Paper

  86.衙門: Yamen

  87.叩頭:Kowtow

  88. 中庸:The way of medium(cf. Golden Means)

  89.牌樓:Pailou(pai-loo)

  90.東坡肉:Dongpo Pork

  91.中山陵:The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum

  92.秦淮河:Qinhuai River

  93.玄武湖:Xuanwu Lake

  94.夫子廟:The Confucian Temple

  95.鴨血粉絲:Duck blood fans

  96.鹽水鴨:Yanshuiya, or salted and baked duck

  97.大煮乾絲:Gansi

  98.小籠包:Steamed buns

  99.明孝陵:Ming Tomb

  100.雲錦:Nanjing brocade

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