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中考英語必考句型

關於2017中考英語必考句型

  1. as…as 和……一樣

  中間必須用形容詞或副詞原級。例如:

  This classroom is as big as that one.

  這間教室和那間一樣大。

  He runs as fast as Tom.

  他和湯姆跑的一樣快。

  否定結構:not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的兩個句子可分別改為:

  This classroom is not as/so large as that one.

  這間教室不如那間大。

  He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.

  他跑得不如湯姆快。

  2. as soon as 一……就……

  用來引導時間狀語從句。若主句是一般將來時,從句要用一般現在時。例如:

  I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.

  我一看到他就告訴他這個計劃。

  3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙於/喜歡/討厭/繼續/完成做某事

  在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等詞語後,一般用動詞-ing形式作賓語。例如:

  Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.

  林濤正忙著做飛機模型。

  My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.

  我媽媽喜歡晚飯後散步。

  I hate watching Channel Five.

  我討厭看五頻道。

  When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.

  當有人讓他休息一會兒時,他仍繼續工作。

  I have finished writing the story.

  我已經寫完了故事。

  4. fill…with 用……裝滿......; be filled with 充滿了……;be full of 充滿了......

  ①be filled with 說明由外界事物造成的`此種狀態,表示被動。例如:

  The box is filled with food.

  盒子裡裝滿了食物。

  ②be full of說明主語處於的狀態。此外,還可表示程度,意為“非常”。例如:

  The patient’s room is full of flowers.

  那個病人的房間擺滿了花。

  The young man is full of pride.

  那個年輕人非常驕傲。

  ③這兩種結構還可以相互改寫。例如:

  I fill the box with food. The box is full of food.

  He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.

  他一完成工作就回家。

  5. be good/bad for 有利於/有害於……

  此句型是:be+adj.+for+n.結構。例如:

  Doing morning exercises is good for your health.

  做早操對你的健康有益。

  Always playing computer games is bad for your study.

  總玩電腦遊戲對你的學習不利。

  6. be used to(doing) sth. 習慣於……

  後必須接名詞或動名詞,可用於現在、過去、將來的多種時態。be 可用get,become來代替。例如:

  He is used to life in the country.(He is used to living in thecountry.)

  他習慣於鄉村生活。

  He will get used to getting up early.

  他將會習慣於早起。

  注意:be used to do 的意思是“被用來做……”。例如:

  Wood is used to make paper.

  木材被用來造紙。

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